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SRE-final-project/architecture/capacity.md

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# Capacity Planning: Handling 15,000 req/s
To ensure high availability and responsiveness under a load of 15,000 requests per second, we must calculate the required number of container instances.
## Base Assumptions
- **Target Load:** 15,000 req/s
- **Max Capacity per Container:** 500 req/s
- **Safety Margin:** 30%
## Calculation
1. **Effective Capacity per Container:**
To maintain a 30% margin, we calculate the effective capacity each container should handle before we consider scaling out.
`500 req/s * (1 - 0.30) = 350 req/s`
2. **Total Containers Required:**
Divide the total expected load by the effective capacity per container.
`15,000 req/s / 350 req/s per container ≈ 42.85`
3. **Rounding Up:**
We cannot have a fraction of a container, so we always round up to the next whole number.
`ceil(42.85) = 43 containers`
## Conclusion
To safely handle 15,000 req/s while maintaining a 30% safety margin (which helps absorb sudden traffic spikes or the failure of a few containers), the auto-scaling group should be configured to maintain a baseline of **43 containers** during peak load.