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153
q5-mithal-monitor/monitor.py
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153
q5-mithal-monitor/monitor.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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monitor.py — Monitoring script for mithal.space (Q5)
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Collects every minute:
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- Latency: time-to-first-byte for the homepage
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- Uptime: HTTP status code check
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- SSL: certificate validity + days remaining until expiry
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- DNS: DNS resolution time
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- Search response: time to get a response from a search query
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Stores results as newline-delimited JSON (JSONL) for easy append + parsing,
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and a rolling `latest.json` snapshot consumed by dashboard.html.
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Usage:
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python3 monitor.py # runs forever, checks every 60s
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python3 monitor.py --once # single check, useful for cron/testing
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"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import socket
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import ssl
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import time
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from pathlib import Path
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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import requests
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TARGET_URL = "https://mithal.space"
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SEARCH_URL = "https://mithal.space/search?q=غيمة"
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CHECK_INTERVAL_SECONDS = 60
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DATA_DIR = Path(__file__).parent
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JSONL_LOG = DATA_DIR / "metrics.jsonl"
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LATEST_SNAPSHOT = DATA_DIR / "latest.json"
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MAX_HISTORY_IN_SNAPSHOT = 1440 # 24h at 1-minute resolution
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def check_dns(hostname: str) -> float:
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"""Returns DNS resolution time in ms."""
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start = time.perf_counter()
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socket.gethostbyname(hostname)
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return round((time.perf_counter() - start) * 1000, 2)
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def check_http(url: str, timeout: int = 10):
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"""Returns (status_code, latency_ms) or (None, None) on failure."""
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try:
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start = time.perf_counter()
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resp = requests.get(url, timeout=timeout, headers={"User-Agent": "mithal-monitor/1.0"})
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latency_ms = round((time.perf_counter() - start) * 1000, 2)
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return resp.status_code, latency_ms
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except requests.RequestException as exc:
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return None, None
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def check_ssl(hostname: str, port: int = 443, timeout: int = 10):
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"""Returns dict with ssl validity + days_remaining, or None on failure."""
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try:
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ctx = ssl.create_default_context()
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with socket.create_connection((hostname, port), timeout=timeout) as sock:
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with ctx.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=hostname) as ssock:
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cert = ssock.getpeercert()
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not_after = datetime.strptime(cert["notAfter"], "%b %d %H:%M:%S %Y %Z").replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
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days_remaining = (not_after - datetime.now(timezone.utc)).days
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return {
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"valid": True,
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"expires_at": not_after.isoformat(),
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"days_remaining": days_remaining,
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}
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except Exception as exc:
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return {"valid": False, "error": str(exc)}
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def check_search(url: str, timeout: int = 15):
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"""Sends a search query and measures response time."""
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status, latency_ms = check_http(url, timeout=timeout)
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return {"status_code": status, "latency_ms": latency_ms, "ok": status == 200}
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def run_check() -> dict:
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hostname = urlparse(TARGET_URL).hostname
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timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()
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dns_ms = None
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try:
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dns_ms = check_dns(hostname)
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except Exception:
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pass
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status_code, latency_ms = check_http(TARGET_URL)
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ssl_info = check_ssl(hostname)
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search_info = check_search(SEARCH_URL)
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return {
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"timestamp": timestamp,
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"target": TARGET_URL,
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"uptime": {
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"status_code": status_code,
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"up": status_code == 200,
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},
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"latency_ms": latency_ms,
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"dns_ms": dns_ms,
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"ssl": ssl_info,
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"search": search_info,
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}
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def append_jsonl(record: dict):
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with open(JSONL_LOG, "a", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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f.write(json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
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def update_snapshot(record: dict):
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history = []
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if LATEST_SNAPSHOT.exists():
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try:
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history = json.loads(LATEST_SNAPSHOT.read_text(encoding="utf-8")).get("history", [])
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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history = []
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history.append(record)
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history = history[-MAX_HISTORY_IN_SNAPSHOT:]
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up_count = sum(1 for h in history if h["uptime"]["up"])
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uptime_pct = round((up_count / len(history)) * 100, 2) if history else 0.0
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snapshot = {
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"last_check": record,
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"uptime_percent_24h": uptime_pct,
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"history": history,
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}
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LATEST_SNAPSHOT.write_text(json.dumps(snapshot, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Monitor mithal.space")
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parser.add_argument("--once", action="store_true", help="Run a single check and exit")
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parser.add_argument("--interval", type=int, default=CHECK_INTERVAL_SECONDS)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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while True:
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record = run_check()
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append_jsonl(record)
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update_snapshot(record)
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print(json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False))
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if args.once:
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break
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time.sleep(args.interval)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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