Creating Project Files
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app.py
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440
app.py
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from flask import Flask, request, jsonify, render_template_string
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import requests
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import os
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from datetime import datetime
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app = Flask(__name__)
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# Get API key from environment variable (preferred) or use demo key
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API_KEY = os.getenv('API_KEY', '6cf356ceb2ec0ff941855d4a43144e0e')
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BASE_URL = 'https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather'
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# HTML Template with embedded CSS and JavaScript - MUST BE DEFINED BEFORE ROUTES
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HTML_TEMPLATE = """
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>Weather Forecast</title>
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<style>
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* {
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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box-sizing: border-box;
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font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
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}
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body {
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background: linear-gradient(135deg, #74b9ff 0%, #0984e3 100%);
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min-height: 100vh;
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display: flex;
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justify-content: center;
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align-items: center;
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padding: 20px;
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}
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.container {
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max-width: 800px;
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width: 100%;
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background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
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border-radius: 20px;
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box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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.header {
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background: #0984e3;
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color: white;
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padding: 30px;
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text-align: center;
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}
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.header h1 {
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font-size: 2.5rem;
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margin-bottom: 10px;
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}
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.header p {
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opacity: 0.9;
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}
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.search-container {
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padding: 30px;
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display: flex;
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gap: 10px;
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}
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.search-input {
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flex: 1;
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padding: 15px 20px;
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border: 2px solid #ddd;
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border-radius: 50px;
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font-size: 1rem;
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outline: none;
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transition: border-color 0.3s;
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}
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.search-input:focus {
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border-color: #0984e3;
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}
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.search-btn {
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background: #0984e3;
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color: white;
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border: none;
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padding: 15px 25px;
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border-radius: 50px;
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cursor: pointer;
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font-size: 1rem;
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font-weight: 600;
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transition: background 0.3s;
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}
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.search-btn:hover {
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background: #0770c4;
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}
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.weather-info {
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padding: 0 30px 30px;
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display: none;
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}
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.current-weather {
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text-align: center;
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margin-bottom: 30px;
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}
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.city-name {
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font-size: 2rem;
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margin-bottom: 10px;
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color: #2d3436;
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}
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.weather-main {
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display: flex;
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align-items: center;
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justify-content: center;
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gap: 20px;
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margin: 20px 0;
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}
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.temperature {
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font-size: 4rem;
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font-weight: 300;
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color: #0984e3;
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}
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.weather-icon {
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width: 100px;
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height: 100px;
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}
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.description {
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font-size: 1.5rem;
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color: #636e72;
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margin-bottom: 20px;
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}
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.details {
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display: grid;
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grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
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gap: 20px;
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}
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.detail-card {
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background: #f8f9fa;
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padding: 20px;
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border-radius: 10px;
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text-align: center;
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}
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.detail-title {
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font-size: 0.9rem;
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color: #636e72;
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margin-bottom: 5px;
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}
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.detail-value {
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font-size: 1.5rem;
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font-weight: 600;
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color: #2d3436;
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}
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.error-message {
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background: #ff7675;
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color: white;
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padding: 15px;
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border-radius: 10px;
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text-align: center;
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margin: 0 30px 30px;
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display: none;
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}
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.loading {
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text-align: center;
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padding: 30px;
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display: none;
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}
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.spinner {
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border: 5px solid #f3f3f3;
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border-top: 5px solid #0984e3;
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border-radius: 50%;
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width: 50px;
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height: 50px;
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animation: spin 1s linear infinite;
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margin: 0 auto 20px;
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}
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@keyframes spin {
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0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
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100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
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}
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.footer {
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text-align: center;
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padding: 20px;
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color: #636e72;
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font-size: 0.9rem;
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border-top: 1px solid #eee;
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}
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@media (max-width: 600px) {
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.header h1 {
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font-size: 2rem;
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}
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.search-container {
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flex-direction: column;
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}
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.temperature {
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font-size: 3rem;
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}
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.weather-icon {
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width: 80px;
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height: 80px;
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}
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="container">
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<div class="header">
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<h1>Weather Forecast</h1>
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<p>Get real-time weather information for any city worldwide</p>
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</div>
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<div class="search-container">
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<input type="text" class="search-input" id="cityInput" placeholder="Enter city name..." autocomplete="off">
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<button class="search-btn" id="searchBtn">Search</button>
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</div>
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<div class="error-message" id="errorMessage"></div>
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<div class="loading" id="loading">
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<div class="spinner"></div>
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<p>Fetching weather data...</p>
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</div>
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<div class="weather-info" id="weatherInfo">
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<div class="current-weather">
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<h2 class="city-name" id="cityName">-</h2>
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<div class="weather-main">
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<div class="temperature" id="temperature">-</div>
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<img class="weather-icon" id="weatherIcon" src="" alt="Weather Icon">
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</div>
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<p class="description" id="description">-</p>
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</div>
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<div class="details">
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<div class="detail-card">
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<div class="detail-title">Feels Like</div>
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<div class="detail-value" id="feelsLike">-</div>
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</div>
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<div class="detail-card">
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<div class="detail-title">Humidity</div>
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<div class="detail-value" id="humidity">-</div>
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</div>
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<div class="detail-card">
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<div class="detail-title">Pressure</div>
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<div class="detail-value" id="pressure">-</div>
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</div>
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<div class="detail-card">
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<div class="detail-title">Wind Speed</div>
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<div class="detail-value" id="windSpeed">-</div>
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</div>
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<div class="detail-card">
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<div class="detail-title">Visibility</div>
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<div class="detail-value" id="visibility">-</div>
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</div>
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<div class="detail-card">
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<div class="detail-title">Sunrise / Sunset</div>
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<div class="detail-value" id="sunriseSunset">-</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">
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<p>Weather data provided by OpenWeatherMap • Last updated: <span id="timestamp">-</span></p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<script>
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document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
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const cityInput = document.getElementById('cityInput');
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const searchBtn = document.getElementById('searchBtn');
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const weatherInfo = document.getElementById('weatherInfo');
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const errorMessage = document.getElementById('errorMessage');
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const loading = document.getElementById('loading');
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// Elements to update
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const cityName = document.getElementById('cityName');
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const temperature = document.getElementById('temperature');
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const weatherIcon = document.getElementById('weatherIcon');
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const description = document.getElementById('description');
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const feelsLike = document.getElementById('feelsLike');
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const humidity = document.getElementById('humidity');
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const pressure = document.getElementById('pressure');
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const windSpeed = document.getElementById('windSpeed');
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const visibility = document.getElementById('visibility');
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const sunriseSunset = document.getElementById('sunriseSunset');
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const timestamp = document.getElementById('timestamp');
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// Search weather function
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function searchWeather() {
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const city = cityInput.value.trim();
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if (!city) {
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showError('Please enter a city name');
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return;
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}
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// Show loading, hide weather and error
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loading.style.display = 'block';
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weatherInfo.style.display = 'none';
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errorMessage.style.display = 'none';
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// Fetch weather data
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fetch(`/weather?city=${encodeURIComponent(city)}`)
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.then(response => {
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if (!response.ok) {
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return response.json().then(data => {
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throw new Error(data.error || 'Failed to fetch weather data');
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});
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}
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return response.json();
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})
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.then(data => {
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// Update UI with weather data
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cityName.textContent = `${data.city}${data.country ? ', ' + data.country : ''}`;
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temperature.textContent = `${data.temperature}°C`;
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weatherIcon.src = `https://openweathermap.org/img/wn/${data.icon}@2x.png`;
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weatherIcon.alt = data.description;
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description.textContent = data.description;
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feelsLike.textContent = `${data.feels_like}°C`;
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humidity.textContent = `${data.humidity}%`;
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pressure.textContent = `${data.pressure} hPa`;
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windSpeed.textContent = `${data.wind_speed} m/s`;
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visibility.textContent = `${(data.visibility / 1000).toFixed(1)} km`;
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sunriseSunset.textContent = `${data.sunrise} / ${data.sunset}`;
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timestamp.textContent = data.timestamp;
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// Show weather info, hide loading
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weatherInfo.style.display = 'block';
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loading.style.display = 'none';
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})
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.catch(error => {
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showError(error.message);
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loading.style.display = 'none';
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});
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}
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// Show error message
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function showError(message) {
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errorMessage.textContent = message;
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errorMessage.style.display = 'block';
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weatherInfo.style.display = 'none';
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}
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// Event listeners
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searchBtn.addEventListener('click', searchWeather);
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cityInput.addEventListener('keypress', function(e) {
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if (e.key === 'Enter') {
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searchWeather();
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}
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});
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// Try to get weather for a default city on load
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cityInput.value = 'London';
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searchWeather();
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});
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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"""
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def get_weather(city):
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"""Fetch weather data from OpenWeatherMap API"""
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try:
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url = f"{BASE_URL}?q={city}&appid={API_KEY}&units=metric"
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response = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
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response.raise_for_status() # Raises an HTTPError for bad responses
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data = response.json()
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main = data['main']
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weather = data['weather'][0]
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sys = data.get('sys', {})
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return {
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'city': data['name'],
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'country': sys.get('country', ''),
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'temperature': round(main['temp']),
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'feels_like': round(main['feels_like']),
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'description': weather['description'].title(),
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'humidity': main['humidity'],
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'pressure': main['pressure'],
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'wind_speed': round(data['wind']['speed'], 1),
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'wind_deg': data['wind'].get('deg', 0),
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'visibility': data.get('visibility', 0),
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'icon': weather['icon'],
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'sunrise': datetime.fromtimestamp(sys.get('sunrise', 0)).strftime('%H:%M') if sys.get('sunrise') else 'N/A',
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'sunset': datetime.fromtimestamp(sys.get('sunset', 0)).strftime('%H:%M') if sys.get('sunset') else 'N/A',
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'timestamp': datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
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}
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except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
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print(f"API request failed: {e}")
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return None
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except (KeyError, ValueError) as e:
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print(f"Error parsing weather data: {e}")
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return None
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@app.route('/')
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def home():
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return render_template_string(HTML_TEMPLATE)
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@app.route('/weather', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
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def weather():
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if request.method == 'POST':
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city = request.form.get('city')
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else:
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city = request.args.get('city')
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if not city:
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return jsonify({'error': 'City parameter is required'}), 400
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weather_data = get_weather(city)
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if weather_data:
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return jsonify(weather_data)
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else:
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return jsonify({'error': 'City not found or API request failed'}), 404
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@app.route('/health')
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def health():
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return jsonify({'status': 'healthy', 'timestamp': datetime.now().isoformat()})
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=5000, debug=False)
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